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  Analysis: DIGIMUS - Questionaire (English version)

About the "Analysis"

As a part of writing my "Program" (in danish only), I analyzed the results of my questionaire and this page documents the results.

If you would like to share you're thoughts on this survey, please leave a comment. Do so by going to the bottom of this page, or click here.
I would like to express my gratitude to the many responders.
To english speaking visitors:
The rest of this website is in danish only - sorry.

Analysis: DIGIMUS - Questionaire

The information load, and the wealth of different opinions regarding issues like filesharing, ismassive, and I therefore decided to start this project by conducting my own survey to see if I could reveal the size of the "problem". I put the questionnaire online, and at the time of me writing this, I have succeeded in getting 1496 responds. One of the criterias for a successful survey, was getting alot of responds, and I believe I have achieved that. But another criteria - getting a wide demograpich section of responders, seem to have failed. Of the 1496 responds, are only 99 from the female gender. But as I will show with the results of the survey, it does yet seem as if I have targeted the core users of filesharing. The responders are primarily referred from:

The far biggest group of responders are from http://www.newz.dk/

The Demography of the respondents:

    Q. Figur 1               

Key Questions:

  • To what extend do filesharers "share"?
  • How is the value of the music file rated vs. the audio CD?
  • Will filesharers pay for digital music files?
  • Does filesharing help with selling audio CD's?

8. How many music files do you have on your computer?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer - 1409 responders )

Q. Figur 2


10.
Do you share your digital music files?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer - 1409 responders )

 

12.What is the conventional CD´s biggest advantage over "MP3"´s?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer , and share them - 746 responders )

13.What is "MP3"-files biggest advantage over conventional CD´s?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer , and share them - 746 responders )

14.Of the music-files you have on your computer, are there any you´d rather like to have on a conventional audio CD?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer , and share them - 746 responders )

15. Would you be willing to contribute with anything to get "MP3"´s

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer , and share them - 746 responders )

16.If yes; What would be your primary condition?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer , and share them, and would contribute - 524 responders )

17. Have you discovered any music through "MP3"´s that you later bought on a "real" audio CD?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer , and share them - 746 responders )

18.Have you discovered any music by coincidence through "MP3" ´s ?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer , and share them - 746 responders )

 

19.If yes; Did any of these coincidental discoveries lead to you actually purchasing an audio CD with the discovered music?

( All reponders who knows digital music files, and acknowledges to have digital music files on their computer , and share them - 697 responders )


Key results:

  • To what extend do filesharers "share" ?

With position reserved regarding the narrow demographic section of the survey, it still does seem unquestionable that the use and popularity of digital music is overwhelming.
But only half of the group that does download files, share these with other internet users. These results are not surprising, and has been established in other reports.

  • How is the value of the music file rated vs. the audio CD?

But what does come as a surprise, is that 21 percent (question 12) of these particular users, see no advantages in the audio CD compared to the digital file. The physical product does offer more features than the digital file - covers, booklets, printed lyrics, the good conscience towards the artist, the sound quality and the mobility - but none of these arguments can convince almost one fourth of the responders to head down to the music retailer and buy a CD, instead of just downloading it.

This is interesting, because this large group is offered no real alternative. The users in this group loves music, but thay cannot retrieve it legally in a format they like, but is available otherwise.

I dug further down in the data of this group, and found the following common features:

  • 77 % has been using computers for more than 5 years,
  • 81.5 % primarily uses computers at home,
  • 82.8 % has been downloading music within a week,
  • 37.6 % has a few music files they would prefer to have on a CD (!),
  • 50 % has no music files that they would rather have on a CD.

There would be reason to consider whether some of these responders "vote" out of what they think, rather out of what they actually do. A classic "Say. Do Make." paradox where users says one thing about their behaviour, but actually does otherwise. That would explain why 37.6 % of the responders that say that they see no advantages in the physical CD, have music files they would rather have on a CD.

26.4 % of the epondents in this group (question 12) points out covers and booklets as the biggest advantage with the CD, while only 9.4 % sees the fact that you can take it with you, as the biggest advantage.

To the question about the digital music files bigest advantage over the CD, there are 2 answers that seperates out. 33.6 % points out the easy handling, and 38.9 % points out that they get to learn alot of new music. Only 0.6 % sees no advantages with the digital file over the CD.

The conclusion must, not surprising, be that digital music files are very popular, and that there even is some aversion towards the CD among a certain group of users.
The physical product, the CD, does offer more of a "product" but it has a hard time competing with the easy handling and accesibility of the digital music file.

  • Will filesharers pay for digital music files?

The respondents do want to contribute with "something" to get the digital files, but under 2 particular circumstances. 32.6% points out that the money should go to the artist, and other 31 % has no other demands than they want the price to be "right". The respondents are not at all interested in getting anything else with their purchase - only 1 % points this out as a circumstance.

It is worth noting the group that points out that they want the money to go to the artist. There is still a certain loyalty between fans and artists, and the allegation that file sharers have no respect towards artists anymore, cannot be substantiated in this survey.

  • Does filesharing help with selling audio CD' s?

It seems to be one of the biggest assets by file sharing, that users get to know alot of music. 78.3 % has discovered new music through file sharing, which later resulted in the users actually buying the CD.

93.5 %  have discovered new music by coincidence, and 64.7 % of these users later bought a CD with the coincidentally discovered music.

Conclusion

Despite the shutdown of Napster, AudioGalaxy and other popular filesharing services, filesharing is still very popular and widespread. Filesharing has a high contributing factor to distribution of the knowledge of music and artists, and distribution of the music itself.
There is a very high probability factor in file sharing resulting in actual purchases of discovered music, and the browsing of other filesharers files, often leads to the discovery of music that users did not know before.

There is a large unreclaimed market for selling digital music files on the internet, since a large group of filesharers are willing to pay for the music files.
A certain group of filesharers sees no advantages in the CD at all versus the digital music file, and it should be considered whether music has to have the format of a CD.

Comments:

mandag d. 7. oktober 2002 - Anders Pedersen

Lige en kommentar til din mistanke om dem der svarede at de ingen fordele så ved CD'er, men havde svaret de havde enkelte numre de gerne ville købe på CD: Jeg ser ingen fordele ved CD'er, men da jeg, som du selv siger, ikke har noget alternativ er der nogle få numre jeg godt kunne finde på at købe på CD, da jeg mener at kunstneren har fortjent min støtte.

Den fortolkning af spørgsmålet kunne forklare hvorfor 50% godt kunne finde på at købe CD'er selvom de ingen fordele ser i dem...


mandag d. 7. oktober 2002 - kenneth

Jeg synes det er en god undersøgelse men som alle andre undersøgelser kan man vende og dreje dem så de passer ind efter hoved det virker det ikke som om det har gjort her og håber at dette bliver fremvist for de spader som mener at musik skal være kopieret fra gamle dage laves om og sælges som ny lyd på et gammelt nummer.

Genoptryk på dansk.

Godt arbejde og håber du bruger det til noget det er det vær.


mandag d. 7. oktober 2002 - Kenneth


mandag d. 7. oktober 2002 - Henrik

Undersøgelsen viser jo klart at pladebranchens snak om et faldende salg og en udvidet piratkopiering er selvforskyldt og ikke mindst usandt. :)

Undersøgelsen resultat kommer ikke bag på mig og jeg er da sikker på at vi nok skal se mere til fildelingen og en branche som kun beklager sig i stedet for at udnytte nettets potentiale.

Henrik. :D


mandag d. 7. oktober 2002 - Troels Thomsen (http://www.isollusions.dk)

Flot undersøgelse og fremfor alt en meget flot struktureret og velformuleret konklusion.

Jeg ser det dog som et problem at du i din tekst ikke er objektiv nok ved visse problemstilling.

Som eksempel kan det nævnes at du ikke kommenterer at en digital lydfil rent faktisk er mulig at tage med sig, eftersom man har rettigheder til at kopiére denne til et medie - som f.eks. en CD.

Samtidig vil jeg mene at omslaget til nettet fremover ville kunne være en flot grafisk-produceret hjemmeside som blev præget i et filformat, enten med en adresse, eller som komplet information.

Men alt i alt - flot arbejde ;)


torsdag d. 3. oktober 2002 - Mig

Nice undersøgelse. Godt opdelt men nogle af svarmulighederne overlapper hinanden hvilket igen kan forklare hvorfor nogle af svarene ikke passer helt sammen. Ved gennemlæsning af valgmulighederne i undersøgelsen slog det mig mange gange at jeg ville have meget svært ved kun at vælge et enkelt svar ud af mulighederne.


torsdag d. 3. oktober 2002 - Nikolaj

Flot undersøgelse, og resultatet er som jeg havde forventet.


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at du gerne må gå på dit bibliotek, låne en plade - og, ifølge gældende dansk lov, brænde en kopi af denne?

Du må også gerne spille denne brændte kopi til fester - bare det er din egen fest!

( fredag d. 31. maj 2002 )

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Permanente links

DIGIMUS Undersøgelse (da)

DIGIMUS Survey (eng)